Krishi Sakhi UPSC: Empowering Rural Women in Agriculture
Krishi Sakhi Kya Hai
Krishi Sakhi forms part of the ‘Lakhpati Didi’ the scheme that was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Through agricultural training and empowering women in the rural areas, this social cause seeks to empower women back into the society. In this regard, more than thirty thousands self-help groups have been capacitated as Krishi Sakhis to function as the para extension workers. Therefore, the overall envisagement is to make 30 lakh Lakhpati Didis and bring about a constructive change in the economic status of rural womanfolk.
Krishi Udyog Meaning in English
Literally meaning Farming Organisation or Agriculture Business in English, the term Krishi Udyog is used to represent ‘P&T’ in the organisational name. This relates to all aspects of farming ranging from crop production, animal farming, horticulture, and all other related fields. This sector is important in the economy of India and offers source of employment to most of the nation’s rural dwellers.
Krishi Sakhi Ka Mandey
The financial remuneration for a Krishi Sakhi ranges from Rs 60000 to Rs 80000 on an average per annum. The mentioned income is earned by acting as para-extension workers who offer agricultural extension services and assistance within the communities. This aspect of financial enablement for women in the program popularly known as Lakhpati Didi seeks to boost the economic status of women in the rural areas.
Krishi Mantri in English
As stated earlier, the person who holds this title in English is known as the Agriculture Minister of India and this official has the authority to ensure efficient implementation of policies concerning agriculture and farmers of India. Today’s Agriculture Minister supervises several projects, such as Krishi Sakhi, launched for enhancing standards of living in rural regions and boosting the agricultural sector.
Krishi Sakhi Salary in Assam
Krishi Sakhis deliver the agricultural products from the rural areas to the customers and they are responsive to the rural development of Assam. Depending on the level of their engagement and the services offered, employed backs earning between Rs 60,000 and Rs 80,000 per annum. It assists in enhancing their economic status and takes care of their family needs.
Krishi Sakhi Pashu Sakhi
Both Krishi Sakhi and Pashu Sakhi are vital in the development of the rural communities. While domiciled in an agricultural setting, Krishi Sakhis are particularly in charge of delivering agro extension services whereas Pashu Sakhis are particularly in charge of animal husbandry services and livestock management. Altogether, they provide the guaranteed and encompassing assistance of rural households in terms of both crop growing and raising of stock.
Krishi Sakhi in Kannada
The Kannada term used for Krishi Sakhi is कृषि सखी which can be transliterated to ಕೃಷಿ ಸಖಿ (Krishi Sakhi). These are women who work in the farming communities as parish extension and development agents with a mandate of offering support and information to farming females, with a view of economically and socially transforming their lives.
Krishi Sakhi in English
The translation for Krishi Sakhi in English is ‘Agriculture Friend’. These women are skilled personnel who work as para-extension agents to help the farming community access service providers in agriculture. They serve to assist in the provision of financial back up and training that helps improve the standards of agriculture.
Krishi Sakhi Ke Bare Mein Bataen
Krishi Sakhis are code clients, popular, well accepted members of the respective communities and are experienced farmers themselves. The extension workers are tutored for 56 days by professionals on different agricultural extension services. The training is implemented in phases in twelve states and aims at covering the states of Gujarat, Tamilnadu Uttar Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Chhattisgarh Karnataka Maharashtra Rajasthan and Orrisa Andhra Pradesh Meghalaya. Making sure that they undergo through this extensive training, will make them fit to support their communities.
Krishi Sakhi Ki Jankari
With the help of KSCP these rural women are to be empowered as Krishi Sakhi and change the rural face of India. These women are presumed, trained and accredited providers of agricultural extension services, sensitizing, empowering and also, promoting the collection and marketing of the agricultural produce. Their role is to support and improve the productivity and efficiency of the agriculture business in the rural areas.
Krishi Sakhi Salary in Kannada
The Krishi Sakhis working in Karnataka, Karnataka under the FF Department in Kannada are paid an annual wage between Rupees sixty thousand to Rupees eighty thousand depending on their involvement & services to the communities. This income increases their earning capability, and play a role in supporting their families, thus the general development of the rural areas.
Para Extension Workers
Krishi Sakhis are privileged to be capacitated proficiently on a variety of the agriculture-related extension services for 56 days. They are selected to be para-extension workers because of their credibility as resource persons in the community and because the are farmers by profession. The long training they undergo coupled with the fame they enjoy within the communities ensures that they can facilitate and boost the agricultural practices within their areas of jurisdiction.
Women in Agriculture in India
Participation
Agriculture is the largest employer in India for rural women; approximately, 80 percent of the rural women are involved in agricultural activities. From the Annual Periodic Labour Force Survey for the year 2021-2022, the most significant female population participation is in the agricultural sector which is at 62 percent. 9 percent. The Economic Survey 2017-18 stress on the trend of women participation in Agriculture undertaking the role of cultivator, entrepreneur and employee.
Activities
Rural women are also engaged in allied fields including livestock rearing, horticulture, post-harvesting operations, agro/social forestry, and fishing. Most labor-intensive manual operations in agriculture, such as cattle management, fodder collection, milking, threshing, and winnowing, are performed by women.
Significance
This function that is performed by rural women in the aspect of community management is useful in making sure that information and extension reaches the community level. They are in charge with the composite utilization and harvesting of multiple natural resources for daily household needs. This segment proves vital in cultivating environmentally sound techniques of farming and effective improvements to rural communities.
Conclusion
Since the involvement of women in agriculture and allied activities is increasing significantly and other non-farm related makes an essential part of the country’s makeover, a more sustainable India must remember to keep the women folks as the ever-active centerpiece of any policy consideration in the nation. It is with looking at the issue from this understanding why it is imperative to fight poverty by fighting discrimination on the basis of gender. To improve the conditions of the Indian agriculture and make poverty alleviation possible for women, the Indian government developed initiatives such as Krishi Sakhi and promotes training programs, financial services, support for social services, and women’s rights’ awareness. Raising the status of women to the level where they can earn a minimum of Rs 60000/- to Rs 80000/-per annum is a process that will help in the over all developmental process of the rural economy.